Bitcoin (BTC) surged to $65,000 on August 23rd, reflecting a broader rally in risk assets following significant comments from US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell at the Jackson Hole symposium. According to Bitfinex Alpha, Powell's hints at potential rate cuts led to a decline in the US dollar and boosted equity markets, with the S&P 500 approaching its all-time high.
Bitcoin's Price Surge
Bitcoin, which had been underperforming compared to equities, saw a sharp 6.06 percent increase in one day, marking its second-largest daily move since May. This rally took place amidst a backdrop of increasing positive correlation between Bitcoin and US equities. Until recently, Bitcoin had shown relative weakness since hitting its early August low.
The price surge also saw a significant increase in correlation between Bitcoin and equities, indicating a renewed risk appetite in the market. Additionally, there were notable short liquidations on August 23rd, with $40 million in BTC perpetual futures liquidations and $140 million across all pairs. The drop in open interest suggests reduced leverage in the market, potentially allowing more room for price appreciation in Bitcoin and altcoins.
Market Dynamics
The current funding rates, significantly lower than earlier this year, indicate a shift in market dynamics. Leveraged traders are adopting a more cautious approach despite the overall bullish sentiment. The bullishness is driven by recent developments in the US economy, leading to a significant shift in monetary policy expectations, labor market dynamics, and business activity.
Federal Reserve's Impact
In his highly anticipated speech at the Kansas City Fed symposium in Jackson Hole, Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell indicated a forthcoming adjustment in monetary policy, signaling the potential for interest rate cuts. Labor market data has contributed significantly to this change in stance, with the US labor market adding fewer jobs than initially reported over the past year. This downward revision, combined with weaker-than-expected payroll data for July, has raised concerns about the health of the labor market. The unemployment rate reached a post-pandemic high of 4.3 percent, triggering worries that the Federal Reserve may have delayed too long in reducing interest rates.
However, more recent data, including weekly jobless claims, suggest that the labor market is undergoing a more controlled slowdown.
International Cooperation and Crypto Market Developments
Meanwhile, international cooperation to combat cryptocurrency-related crimes is increasing. China successfully won the extradition from Thailand of an individual named Zhang, accused of orchestrating a $14 billion cryptocurrency pyramid scheme. This extradition marks the first financial crime suspect handed over under the China-Thailand agreement reached in 2019.
On a positive note, Franklin Templeton has expanded its on-chain money market fund (FOBXX) by integrating it into the Avalanche network. This move allows investors to purchase tokenized shares, further solidifying the fund's position in the blockchain space. Already established on Stellar and Polygon, the fund primarily invests in low-risk US government securities and aims to leverage Avalanche's technology for continued growth.
In another significant development, BlackRock’s iShares Ethereum Trust (ETHA) has emerged as a leader in the Ethereum ETF space, becoming the first Ethereum ETF to surpass $1 billion in net inflows. This achievement is particularly noteworthy given that Ethereum ETFs have generally seen lower inflows compared to their Bitcoin counterparts. In contrast, Grayscale’s ETHE has faced significant outflows since its conversion to a public product, underscoring the competitive landscape within Ethereum investment vehicles.
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