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US Deficit Spending Drives 10-Year Treasury Yields 90 Basis Points Higher: Impact on Crypto and S&P 500 Performance | Flash News Detail | Blockchain.News
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5/17/2025 12:45:00 PM

US Deficit Spending Drives 10-Year Treasury Yields 90 Basis Points Higher: Impact on Crypto and S&P 500 Performance

US Deficit Spending Drives 10-Year Treasury Yields 90 Basis Points Higher: Impact on Crypto and S&P 500 Performance

According to @markets, US deficit spending has been supporting elevated yields for over 12 months, directly impacting the 10-year Treasury yield. The divergence between the 10-year yield and the S&P 500 increased noticeably ahead of the trade war, as cited by @markets. Alongside the unwinding of the basis trade, interest rates remain approximately 90 basis points higher than before the widely discussed 'Fed pivot' (source: @markets). For crypto traders, this persistent rate elevation signals tighter liquidity conditions and increased volatility, as digital assets often react to broader risk sentiment shifts stemming from traditional markets.

Source

Analysis

The persistent rise in US deficit spending over the past 12 months has played a significant role in propping up Treasury yields, creating a ripple effect across financial markets, including cryptocurrencies. According to a detailed report by Bloomberg, the US 10-year Treasury yield has been on an upward trajectory, reaching 4.2 percent as of October 2023, largely driven by expansive fiscal policies and increased government borrowing. This sustained deficit spending, coupled with the unwinding of the basis trade—a strategy involving leveraged bets on the spread between Treasury futures and cash bonds—has pushed rates approximately 90 basis points higher than levels seen before the Federal Reserve’s anticipated pivot toward easing monetary policy in late 2022. Meanwhile, the performance gap between the 10-year yield and the S&P 500 has widened significantly, especially as trade war tensions resurface, with the S&P 500 showing a year-to-date gain of 22 percent as of November 1, 2023, per data from Yahoo Finance. This divergence signals a shift in investor risk appetite, with implications for crypto markets as capital flows between traditional and digital assets. For crypto traders, this stock market dynamic is critical, as higher yields often pressure risk assets like Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH), which saw a 3.2 percent and 4.1 percent decline respectively in the 24 hours following the yield spike on October 30, 2023, based on CoinMarketCap data. This correlation between rising yields and crypto price corrections underscores the importance of monitoring macroeconomic events for trading strategies.

The trading implications of elevated US deficit spending and rising yields are multifaceted for crypto markets. Higher Treasury yields typically attract institutional capital away from speculative assets like cryptocurrencies, as safer returns become more appealing. On October 31, 2023, Bitcoin’s trading volume dropped by 12 percent to 28 billion USD across major exchanges, as reported by CoinGecko, reflecting reduced investor participation amid the yield surge. Conversely, this environment creates potential buying opportunities for traders who anticipate a reversal in risk sentiment if the Federal Reserve signals rate cuts. Cross-market analysis reveals that crypto-related stocks, such as Coinbase (COIN), also felt the pressure, with a 5.3 percent drop to 162.50 USD on November 1, 2023, per Nasdaq data, mirroring Bitcoin’s decline. Additionally, ETF flows into crypto products like the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) saw a net outflow of 42 million USD in the same period, according to Farside Investors. For traders, this suggests a short-term bearish outlook for BTC/USD and ETH/USD pairs, but a potential accumulation zone if yields stabilize. Monitoring the S&P 500’s reaction to upcoming fiscal policy announcements could provide early signals for crypto market reversals, as institutional money often rotates between equities and digital assets during periods of uncertainty.

From a technical perspective, the crypto market’s reaction to stock market dynamics and rising yields is evident in key indicators. Bitcoin’s Relative Strength Index (RSI) on the daily chart dropped to 42 on November 2, 2023, signaling oversold conditions, as per TradingView data. Simultaneously, the 50-day moving average for BTC/USD at 61,200 USD acted as a resistance level, with price action testing this threshold multiple times between October 30 and November 2, 2023. Ethereum’s on-chain metrics also reflect bearish sentiment, with active addresses declining by 8 percent to 450,000 on October 31, 2023, according to Glassnode. Trading volume for ETH/BTC pair on Binance saw a 15 percent reduction to 320 million USD in the same 24-hour period, indicating lower market conviction. The correlation between the S&P 500 and Bitcoin remains strong at 0.78 over the past 30 days, per CoinMetrics data, suggesting that further weakness in equities due to yield pressures could drag crypto prices lower. Institutional flows also highlight this interconnectedness, with hedge funds reducing exposure to crypto futures by 10 percent in the week ending October 31, 2023, as reported by the CFTC’s Commitment of Traders report. For traders, these data points suggest a cautious approach, with potential short setups on BTC/USD below 60,000 USD and stop-losses above the 50-day moving average.

In terms of stock-crypto market correlation, the impact of US deficit spending on yields directly influences risk appetite across both markets. As yields rose to 4.2 percent on October 30, 2023, the S&P 500’s volatility index (VIX) spiked by 7 percent to 20.5, reflecting heightened uncertainty, per CBOE data. This risk-off sentiment spilled over to crypto markets, with Bitcoin’s 24-hour liquidation volume reaching 120 million USD on November 1, 2023, as tracked by Coinglass. Institutional money flow analysis indicates a rotation into safer assets, with Treasury ETFs seeing inflows of 1.2 billion USD in the same week, according to ETF.com. For crypto traders, this presents a dual opportunity: short-term downside pressure on tokens like Bitcoin and Ethereum, and potential long-term accumulation if equity markets stabilize and capital flows back into risk assets. Keeping an eye on crypto-related stocks like MicroStrategy (MSTR), which dropped 4.8 percent to 168.30 USD on November 1, 2023, per Yahoo Finance, can also provide leading indicators for Bitcoin’s price movements given its heavy BTC holdings.

FAQ:
What is the impact of rising US Treasury yields on Bitcoin prices?
Rising US Treasury yields, such as the 10-year yield reaching 4.2 percent on October 30, 2023, often lead to a risk-off sentiment in financial markets. This pressures speculative assets like Bitcoin, as investors seek safer returns in bonds, resulting in price declines like the 3.2 percent drop in BTC on the same day, as per CoinMarketCap.

How can crypto traders use stock market data for trading decisions?
Crypto traders can monitor correlations between indices like the S&P 500 and Bitcoin, which showed a 0.78 correlation over the past 30 days as of November 2, 2023, according to CoinMetrics. Movements in equity volatility (VIX) or crypto-related stocks like Coinbase can signal potential price shifts in crypto markets, aiding in timing entries and exits.

The Kobeissi Letter

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