Bitcoin Drops 2.9% as Israel-Iran Conflict Sparks Crypto Market Sell-Off

According to Francisco Rodrigues, cryptocurrencies declined sharply due to Israeli airstrikes on Iran, heightening global risk aversion and causing a broad crypto market index to fall 6.1% over 24 hours, with BTC down 2.9%. Jake Ostrovskis from Wintermute noted that SOL dropped nearly 9.5% despite earlier gains on SEC ETF filing updates, while Farside Investors reported BTC ETF inflows of $939 million month-to-date. Velo data showed derivatives open interest plummeting to $49.31 billion, and Deribit data indicated rising BTC and ETH put/call ratios at 1.28 and 1.25, signaling increased demand for downside protection. Coinglass data revealed $1.16 billion in liquidations, with 90% from long positions.
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Market Context
On June 14, 2025, Israeli airstrikes targeted Iran's nuclear and missile facilities, escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and triggering a global flight from risk assets. Cryptocurrencies experienced sharp declines, with the broad market index losing 6.1% over 24 hours, as reported by market data providers. Bitcoin (BTC) dropped to an intraday low of $104,606.93 before recovering to $106,143.93, reflecting a 24-hour increase of 0.607%. Ethereum (ETH) saw more pronounced volatility, falling to $2,377.90 and then rebounding to $2,454.86, up 1.819%. Solana (SOL), which had rallied earlier in the week on optimism around ETF approvals, plunged nearly 9.5% to $145.69. Traditional safe havens surged, with gold futures rising 1.25% to $3,445 per ounce and U.S. crude oil futures spiking over 6% amid fears of supply disruptions. Global equities reacted negatively; Japan's Nikkei closed down 0.89%, S&P 500 futures fell 1.16%, and the Euro Stoxx 50 declined 1.37%, erasing crypto gains driven by ETF speculation. This event underscores crypto's sensitivity to geopolitical shocks, with Middle East conflicts dominating investor sentiment.
Trading Implications
The escalation has profound implications for crypto trading strategies, highlighting Bitcoin's relative resilience as a haven compared to altcoins like Solana. Jake Ostrovskis, an OTC trader at Wintermute, observed that SOL's earlier rally on SEC requests for updated ETF filings left the market underexposed, creating potential entry points. Bloomberg ETF analysts Eric Balchunas and James Seyffart assign a 90% probability of Solana ETF approval by year-end, possibly within three to five weeks, offering long-term opportunities. Despite robust inflows into spot crypto ETFs—BTC funds attracted $939 million and ETH $811 million month-to-date, per Farside Investors—investor focus has shifted to geopolitical risks. Polymarket data indicates a 91% chance of Iranian retaliation this month, elevating volatility. Traders should consider defensive positions, monitoring BTC support near $102,000-$104,000 and ETH at $2,480, as breaches could trigger liquidations. Altcoins face added pressure from negative funding rates, making risk management essential amid high leverage and sentiment shifts.
Technical Indicators
Technical metrics reveal a defensive market stance, with derivatives open interest plummeting from over $55 billion on June 12 to $49.31 billion, the month's low, according to Velo data. Options positioning shifted towards downside protection, with Deribit reporting BTC put/call ratio at 1.28 and ETH at 1.25. Funding rates remained negative, with ETH at -7.99% and BTC at -1.06% on Deribit, signaling bearish sentiment for altcoins; Polkadot (DOT) and Chainlink (LINK) showed discounts of -15.2% and -15.1%, respectively. Liquidations totaled $1.16 billion in the last 24 hours, with 90% affecting long positions, as per Coinglass data. Bitcoin liquidation heatmaps indicate $84 million in long-side open interest between $102,000 and $104,000, which could amplify declines if tested. Ethereum faces resistance at $2,480, aligning with the 200-day exponential moving average, a key support since May. These indicators suggest cautious trading, with potential rebounds if tensions ease, but elevated leverage heightens downside risks.
Summary and Outlook
In summary, the Israeli-Iran conflict has driven crypto volatility, overshadowing ETF inflows and technical recoveries. Bitcoin's haven appeal offers relative stability, but further escalation could test critical supports like BTC's $102,000-$104,000 zone. Looking ahead, traders must monitor Middle East developments, with high Polymarket odds for retaliation, alongside key events such as the G7 Summit from June 15-17 and the U.S. Senate vote on the GENIUS Act on June 17. Solana ETF approvals in July present upside catalysts, but risk management is paramount due to negative funding rates and liquidation threats. A de-escalation could spur rebounds, yet caution prevails; focus on support levels and institutional flows for strategic entries in a volatile landscape.
Farside Investors
@FarsideUKFarside Investors is a London based investment management company. Farside has one product, the Farside Equity Fund, an actively managed & long only fund.